The appalling discovery Islam World Islamic Information
Modern life is not separated from the discoveries of Muslim scientists. Project 1001 again reminded the history of 1000 years of Muslim heritage is forgotten.
There is a hole in the science of man, jumped from the Renaissance directly to Greece, said Chairman Foundation for Science, Technology and Civilization Professor Salim Al-Hassani 1001 Inventions leader.
Currently discovery in 1001 was an exhibition at the Science Museum of London. Hassani expect the exhibition will reaffirm the contribution of non-western civilizations, such as the Muslim empire that once covered a time Spanish and Portuguese, southern Italy and stretches an area of mainland China. This is an outstanding Muslim inventions:
1. Surgery
Around the year 1000, a doctor Al Zahrawi published a 1500 page illustrated encyclopedia of surgery that is used in Europe as a medical reference for more than 500 years.
Among the many inventors, Zahrawi who uses a solution of cat gut into stitches, before tackling the second operation to remove the stitches in the wound. He also reported perform a cesarean section and create a pair of flip surgical tools.
2. Coffee
Currently citizens of the world is but the drink specialties, coffee was first made in Yemen around the 9th century. At first coffee helped Sufis stay up late at night worship.
Then brought to Cairo by a group pelajat then coffee favored by the entire kingdom. In the 13th century coffee crossed into Turkey, but only in the 16th century when the beans start boiling in Europe, coffee was brought to Italy by a Venetian trader.
3. Flying Machine
Abbas ibn Firnas was the first to try to make the construction of an aircraft and fly it. In the 9th century he designed a special device and the wing shape like a bird costume.
In a famous experiment in Cordoba Spain, Firnas flying high for some time before then falling to the ground and broke her spine. The designs are made unexpectedly became the inspiration for the Italian artist Leonardo da Vinci hundreds of years later.
4. University
In 859 a young princess named Fatima al-Firhi establish a first-rate university in Fez Morocco. His sister Miriam founded the beautiful mosques simultaneously into a mosque and university of al-Qarawiyyin and continue to operate for 1,200 years later.
Hassani says he hopes people will remember that learning is the main core of Islamic tradition and the story of al-Firhi brothers will inspire Muslim women anywhere in the world.
5. Algebra
The word algebra comes from the title of the book of famous mathematicians 9th-century Persian Kitab al-Jabr Wal-Mugabala, which translates into The Book of Reasoning and Balancing.
Building a system of Greek and Hindu roots, algebra is a unifying system for rational numbers, irrational numbers and wave magnitude. Other mathematician Al-Khwarizmi also the first to introduce the concept of numbers into numbers that can be a force.
6. Optics
The Nimrud lens or lens Layard is a 3000-year old
Many important advances in the study of optics come from the world of Moorish, said Hassani. Between the year 1000 Ibn al-Haitham proved that humans see objects from the reflection of light and into the eye, ignoring the theory of Euclid and Ptolemy that the light generated from within the eye itself.
Other Muslim great physicist also discovered the phenomenon where the camera measurements described how the eye image can be seen with the connection between the optical and brain.
7. Music
Muslim musicians have a significant impact in Europe. Among the many instruments are present to Europe via the Middle East is the lute and Rahab, ancestor of the violin. Scale modern musical notation is also said to be derived from the Arabic alphabet.
8. Toothbrush
According to Hassani, the Prophet Muhammad popularize the use of the first toothbrush in the year 600. Using Miswak tree branches, to clean teeth and freshen breath. The substance of the content in Miswak also used in modern toothpastes.
9. Crank
Many basic modern automated systems first came from the Muslim world, including the player who connects the system. By converting a circular motion with a straight motion, lifted heavy objects memungkinankan player is relatively easy.
The technology invented by Al-Jazari in the 12th century, later used in bicycle use until now. (Rr / Nn)
Modern life is not separated from the discoveries of Muslim scientists. Project 1001 again reminded the history of 1000 years of Muslim heritage is forgotten.
There is a hole in the science of man, jumped from the Renaissance directly to Greece, said Chairman Foundation for Science, Technology and Civilization Professor Salim Al-Hassani 1001 Inventions leader.
Currently discovery in 1001 was an exhibition at the Science Museum of London. Hassani expect the exhibition will reaffirm the contribution of non-western civilizations, such as the Muslim empire that once covered a time Spanish and Portuguese, southern Italy and stretches an area of mainland China. This is an outstanding Muslim inventions:
1. Surgery
Around the year 1000, a doctor Al Zahrawi published a 1500 page illustrated encyclopedia of surgery that is used in Europe as a medical reference for more than 500 years.
Among the many inventors, Zahrawi who uses a solution of cat gut into stitches, before tackling the second operation to remove the stitches in the wound. He also reported perform a cesarean section and create a pair of flip surgical tools.
2. Coffee
Currently citizens of the world is but the drink specialties, coffee was first made in Yemen around the 9th century. At first coffee helped Sufis stay up late at night worship.
Then brought to Cairo by a group pelajat then coffee favored by the entire kingdom. In the 13th century coffee crossed into Turkey, but only in the 16th century when the beans start boiling in Europe, coffee was brought to Italy by a Venetian trader.
3. Flying Machine
Abbas ibn Firnas was the first to try to make the construction of an aircraft and fly it. In the 9th century he designed a special device and the wing shape like a bird costume.
In a famous experiment in Cordoba Spain, Firnas flying high for some time before then falling to the ground and broke her spine. The designs are made unexpectedly became the inspiration for the Italian artist Leonardo da Vinci hundreds of years later.
4. University
In 859 a young princess named Fatima al-Firhi establish a first-rate university in Fez Morocco. His sister Miriam founded the beautiful mosques simultaneously into a mosque and university of al-Qarawiyyin and continue to operate for 1,200 years later.
Hassani says he hopes people will remember that learning is the main core of Islamic tradition and the story of al-Firhi brothers will inspire Muslim women anywhere in the world.
5. Algebra
The word algebra comes from the title of the book of famous mathematicians 9th-century Persian Kitab al-Jabr Wal-Mugabala, which translates into The Book of Reasoning and Balancing.
Building a system of Greek and Hindu roots, algebra is a unifying system for rational numbers, irrational numbers and wave magnitude. Other mathematician Al-Khwarizmi also the first to introduce the concept of numbers into numbers that can be a force.
6. Optics
The Nimrud lens or lens Layard is a 3000-year old
Many important advances in the study of optics come from the world of Moorish, said Hassani. Between the year 1000 Ibn al-Haitham proved that humans see objects from the reflection of light and into the eye, ignoring the theory of Euclid and Ptolemy that the light generated from within the eye itself.
Other Muslim great physicist also discovered the phenomenon where the camera measurements described how the eye image can be seen with the connection between the optical and brain.
7. Music
Muslim musicians have a significant impact in Europe. Among the many instruments are present to Europe via the Middle East is the lute and Rahab, ancestor of the violin. Scale modern musical notation is also said to be derived from the Arabic alphabet.
8. Toothbrush
According to Hassani, the Prophet Muhammad popularize the use of the first toothbrush in the year 600. Using Miswak tree branches, to clean teeth and freshen breath. The substance of the content in Miswak also used in modern toothpastes.
9. Crank
Many basic modern automated systems first came from the Muslim world, including the player who connects the system. By converting a circular motion with a straight motion, lifted heavy objects memungkinankan player is relatively easy.
The technology invented by Al-Jazari in the 12th century, later used in bicycle use until now. (Rr / Nn)
Terima kasih telah membaca artikel tentang The appalling discovery Islam World Islamic Information di blog Islamic Information jika anda ingin menyebar luaskan artikel ini di mohon untuk mencantumkan link sebagai Sumbernya, dan bila artikel ini bermanfaat silakan bookmark halaman ini diwebbroswer anda, dengan cara menekan Ctrl + D pada tombol keyboard anda.